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Guide to calculating how much heat you need for a room  

The figures shown here are based on a house with 23cm solid brick walls. The ceilings are 2.4m high. 10cm of loft insualtions is included, as well as one external wall and average sized windows.

See our guide to heating an extension to your home

There are a number of factors that will vary this and we ghave provided rough calibration adjustments to required heat. These are:

  • If you have cavity walls (uninsulated) i.e most homes built since 1920 - take off 10%
  • If you have cavity wall insulation you can take off 20%
  • If the room is upstairs you can take off 25%
  • If you have doble glazing you can take off 5%
  • If you have 2 outside walls to the space then you need to add 15%
  • If you have three outside walls then you need to add 35% - 40%
  • If the room has a northern aspect then you need to add 10%
  • If you loft is not insulated add 15%
  • If your ceilings are higher e.g. Victorian properties then add 20%
Room Size in metres
BTUs needed to heat room to
18 degrees celcius 20 degrees celcius
2.44
2.44
3500
4100
3.05
2.44
4100
4800
3.66
3.05
5500
6400
4.27
3.66
6150
7200
4.88
3.66
7700
8900
5.49
3.05
7450
8600
5.49
3.66
8450
9800
5.49
4.27
9450
11000
6.10
3.66
9075
10550
6.10
4.27
10200
11860
6.10
5.49
12300
14200